centos下如何使用fdisk扩展分区容量大小_RedHat/Centos_操作系统_

[root@linuxprobe ~]# fdisk -l Disk /dev/sda: 32.2 GB, 32212254720 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3916 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x0005210c Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 1 26 204800 83 Linux Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary. /dev/sda2 26 1301 10240000 83 Linux /dev/sda3 1301 1497 1572864 82 Linux swap / Solaris /dev/sda4 1497 2611 8952832 83 Linux [root@linuxprobe ~]# df -hT Filesystem Type Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on /dev/sda2 ext4 9.7G 1.5G 7.7G 16% / tmpfs tmpfs 939M 0 939M 0% /dev/shm /dev/sda1 ext4 194M 34M 151M 19% /boot /dev/sda4 ext4 8.5G 148M 7.9G 2% /data

[root@linuxprobe data]# mkdir test [root@linuxprobe data]# echo "we are Linuxer" > linuxprobe [root@linuxprobe data]# ll total 24 -rw-r--r--. 1 root root 15 May 23 21:59 linuxprobe drwx------. 2 root root 16384 May 23 15:07 lost+found drwxr-xr-x. 2 root root 4096 May 23 21:51 test [root@linuxprobe ~]# umount /dev/sda4 #卸载磁盘分区

fuser -m -v /data fuser -m -v -i -k /data

[root@linuxprobe ~]# fdisk /dev/sda WARNING: DOS-compatible mode is deprecated. It's strongly recommended to switch off the mode (command 'c') and change display units to sectors (command 'u'). Command (m for help): p #查看分区表信息Disk /dev/sda: 32.2 GB, 32212254720 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3916 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x0005210c Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 1 26 204800 83 Linux Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary. /dev/sda2 26 1301 10240000 83 Linux /dev/sda3 1301 1497 1572864 82 Linux swap / Solaris /dev/sda4 1497 2611 8952832 83 Linux Command (m for help): d #删除分区Partition number (1-4): 4 #删除第四个Command (m for help): p #再次查看分区信息，/dev/sda4已被删除Disk /dev/sda: 32.2 GB, 32212254720 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3916 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x0005210c Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 1 26 204800 83 Linux Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary. /dev/sda2 26 1301 10240000 83 Linux /dev/sda3 1301 1497 1572864 82 Linux swap / Solaris Command (m for help): n #创建新的分区Command action e extended p primary partition (1-4) p #创建为主分区 Selected partition 4 First cylinder (1497-3916, default 1497): #经对比，正好和上一个磁盘柱一致，默认即可Using default value 1497 Last cylinder, +cylinders or +size{K,M,G} (1497-3916, default 3916): Using default value 3916 #直接默认就可以Command (m for help): p #查看分区表信息Disk /dev/sda: 32.2 GB, 32212254720 bytes 255 heads, 63 sectors/track, 3916 cylinders Units = cylinders of 16065 * 512 = 8225280 bytes Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes Disk identifier: 0x0005210c Device Boot Start End Blocks Id System /dev/sda1 * 1 26 204800 83 Linux Partition 1 does not end on cylinder boundary. /dev/sda2 26 1301 10240000 83 Linux /dev/sda3 1301 1497 1572864 82 Linux swap / Solaris /dev/sda4 1497 3916 19436582 83 Linux Command (m for help): wp #保存并退出，如果创建有误，直接退出不要保存即可The partition table has been altered! Calling ioctl() to re-read partition table. WARNING: Re-reading the partition table failed with error 16: Device or resource busy. The kernel still uses the old table. The new table will be used at the next reboot or after you run partprobe(8) or kpartx(8) Syncing disks.

[root@linuxprobe ~]# init 6 [root@linuxprobe ~]# e2fsck -f /dev/sda4 #检查分区信息[root@linuxprobe ~]# resize2fs -p /dev/sda4 #调整分区大小

[root@linuxprobe ~]# mount /dev/sda4 /data [root@linuxprobe ~]# df -hT [root@linuxprobe ~]# cat /data/linuxprobe we are Linuxer